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- Nahid Zaghba, Kawtar El Hachimi, Hanane Benjelloun, and Najiba Yassine.
- Service des Maladies Respiratoires, CHU Ibn Rochd, Casablanca, Maroc.
- Pan Afr Med J. 2017 Jan 1; 28: 241.
AbstractAlveolar microlithiasis (AM) is a rare disease, characterized by the accumulation of calcium concretions in the pulmonary alveolar lumen. We report a new case of AM suspected on chest X-ray and confirmed by chest CT scan, whose appearance was pathognomonic, and by transbronchial pulmonary biopsy. AM is often asymptomatic, contrasting with the importance of lesions on X-ray which are characteristics of this disease. The cause of this disease is unknown. However autosomal recessive inheritance with mutation in the SLC34A2 gene is suspected.
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