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Pediatric emergency care · Oct 2021
ReviewDiagnosis and Acute Management of COVID-19 and Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children.
- Teresa B Kortz, Emilia Connolly, C Lee Cohen, Rebecca E Cook, Jennifer A Jonas, Michael S Lipnick, and Niranjan Kissoon.
- Resident in Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York City, NY.
- Pediatr Emerg Care. 2021 Oct 1; 37 (10): 519525519-525.
AbstractMost children with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection are asymptomatic or have mild disease. About 5% of infected children will develop severe or critical disease. Rapid identification and treatment are essential for children who are critically ill with signs and symptoms of respiratory failure, septic shock, and multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children. This article is intended for pediatricians, pediatric emergency physicians, and individuals involved in the emergency care of children. It reviews the current epidemiology of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in children, summarizes key aspects of clinical assessment including identification of high-risk patients and manifestations of severe disease, and provides an overview of COVID-19 management in the emergency department based on clinical severity.Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
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