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- Ryoichi Matsumoto, Daisuke Himeji, Ritsuya Shiiba, Atsushi Yamanaka, Gen-Ichi Tanaka, Akira Sata, Shoji Awano, Hiroko Ogawa, and Kiyofumi Ohkusu.
- Department of Internal Medicine, Miyazaki Prefectural Miyazaki Hospital, Japan.
- Intern. Med. 2022 May 1; 61 (9): 1399-1402.
AbstractCampylobacter rectus is a campylobacterium considered to be a primary periodontal pathogen. Thus, C. rectus has rarely been isolated from extraoral specimens, especially in the thoracic region. We herein report a case of thoracic empyema in which Campylobacter infection was suspected after Gram staining of the pleural effusion, and C. rectus was isolated using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Fusobacterium nucleatum was also detected. Molecular identification was performed using polymerase chain reaction amplification and a sequencing analysis of the 16S rRNA gene. Estimation of the causative bacteria using Gram staining led to the proper culture and identification of the causative bacteria.
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