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Cont Lens Anterior Eye · Oct 2015
Case ReportsContact lens induced Pseudomonas keratitis following descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty.
- Rebika Dhiman, Archita Singh, Radhika Tandon, and M Vanathi.
- Cornea & Ocular Surface Services, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.
- Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2015 Oct 1; 38 (5): 379-81.
UnlabelledTo report a case of bandage contact lens induced infectious keratitis caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa following DSAEK.Case ReportA 56-year-old female who underwent DSAEK at our institute for pseudophakic bullous keratopathy, developed contact lens induced keratitis in the fifth post operative week. Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) reduced to perception of light in the left eye. Slit lamp examination revealed an epithelial ulcer measuring 4.7mm×6mm with surrounding infiltrates in the anterior stroma with hypopyon. The interface was clear. The corneoscleral rim culture of the donor tissue showed no growth on bacterial and fungal culture ruling out the possibility of donor-to-host transmission of infection. Microbiological evaluation identified the causative agent to be Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Based on culture and sensitivity report patient was started on hourly instillation of topical polymyxin B 20,000IU and fortified ceftazidime 5%. A response to treatment was noted and there was a complete resolution of keratitis with residual scarring.DiscussionThere have been case reports suggesting a host to donor transmission of infection which manifests during the postoperative period. To the best of our knowledge there are no reports of bandage contact lens associated Pseudomonas keratitis in a case that has undergone DSAEK. The prolonged use of bandage contact lens, lens contamination, stagnation of tear film behind the lens, compromised ocular surface and post operative use of topical steroids can contribute to infectious keratitis in DSAEK cases.Copyright © 2015 British Contact Lens Association. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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