• Psychological assessment · Mar 2005

    Validation of the Beck Depression Inventory-II in a low-income African American sample of medical outpatients.

    • Karen B Grothe, Gareth R Dutton, Glenn N Jones, Jamie Bodenlos, Martin Ancona, and Phillip J Brantley.
    • Department of Psychology, Louisiana State University, LA, USA. kgrothe@residents.umsmed.edu
    • Psychol Assess. 2005 Mar 1; 17 (1): 110-4.

    AbstractThe psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) are well established with primarily Caucasian samples. However, little is known about its reliability and validity with minority groups. This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the BDI-II in a sample of low-income African American medical outpatients (N=220). Reliability was demonstrated with high internal consistency (.90) and good item-total intercorrelations. Criterion-related validity was demonstrated. A confirmatory factor analysis supported a hierarchical factor structure in which the BDI-II reflected 2 first-order factors (Cognitive and Somatic) that in turn reflected a second-order factor (Depression). These results are consistent with previous findings and thus support the use of the BDI-II in assessing depressive symptoms for African American patients in a medical setting.

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