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J. Korean Med. Sci. · Oct 2013
Epidemiology of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in Korea, 2001-2010.
- Soo-Han Lee, Byung-Hyun Chung, Won-Chang Lee, and In-Soo Choi.
- Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea.
- J. Korean Med. Sci. 2013 Oct 1; 28 (10): 1552-4.
AbstractThis study describes the epidemiology of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in the past 10 yr (2001-2010) in Korea. During this period, a total of 3,953 HFRS patients and an average prevalence rate of 0.81 per 100,000 population were recorded, with a total of 40 fatal cases, corresponding to a case fatality rate of 1.01%. More HFRS cases were found in men than in women (57% vs 43%), and a higher prevalence rate of HFRS was observed in patients older than 40 yr (82.1%). The highest numbers of HFRS cases were found amongst farmers (35.6%). The majority of HFRS cases (71.3%) occurred in the last quarter of the calendar year (October to December). More HFRS cases occurred in the western part than in the eastern part of Korea (68.9% vs 31.1%). The incidence of HFRS was significantly higher (P < 0.001) in rural areas than in urban areas (80.3% vs 19.7%). HFRS still occurs commonly among men, in autumn, and in western rural area of Korea.
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