• J Headache Pain · Oct 2021

    Clinical Trial

    Minimal important change and responsiveness of the Migraine Disability Assessment Score (MIDAS) questionnaire.

    • Gabriela F Carvalho, Kerstin Luedtke, and Tobias Braun.
    • Institute of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy, Pain and Exercise Research Luebeck (P.E.R.L), University of Luebeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562, Luebeck, Germany. g.ferreiracarvalho@uni-luebeck.de.
    • J Headache Pain. 2021 Oct 21; 22 (1): 126.

    BackgroundThe MIDAS is the most used questionnaire to evaluate migraine-related disability, but its utility to assess treatment response remains unclear. Our aim was to estimate the MIDAS' minimal important change (MIC) value and its responsiveness.MethodsA total of 103 patients were enrolled in a non-pharmacological, preference-based clinical trial. MIDAS and global rating of self-perceived change (GRoC) scores were collected at baseline, after 5 weeks of treatment, 4-weeks and 3-months follow-up after treatment. Anchor-based approaches were used to establish MIC values and responsiveness.FindingsIn all 3 timepoint comparisons, MIDAS presented a MIC of 4.5 points. A moderate positive correlation was identified between the MIDAS change and GRoC scores. The area under the curve ranged from 0.63 to 0.68.ConclusionsThis study showed that MIDAS has a limited responsiveness to change. A change of 4.5 points or more represents a clinically important change for patients with high frequent migraine and chronic migraine receiving non-pharmacological treatment.© 2021. The Author(s).

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