Imaging Anatomy and Pathology of the Intracranial and

Neuroimaging Clin. N. Am. · Nov 2021

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Imaging Anatomy and Pathology of the Intracranial and Intratemporal Facial Nerve.

The facial nerve is one of the most complex cranial nerves, with motor, sensory, and parasympathetic fibers. A large spectrum of congenital, inflammatory, vascular, and neoplastic processes may affect one or more segments of the nerve. Customized use of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging combined with good understanding of the nerve anatomy and relevant clinical/surgical key points is crucial for appropriate assessment of facial neuropathy. This article reviews the anatomy of the intracranial and intratemporal facial nerve, and the imaging features of the most frequent disorders involving those segments of the nerve.

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- Burce Ozgen Mocan.
- Department of Radiology, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1740 West Taylor Street, MC 931, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. Electronic address: bozgen2@uic.edu.
- Neuroimaging Clin. N. Am. 2021 Nov 1; 31 (4): 553-570.
AbstractThe facial nerve is one of the most complex cranial nerves, with motor, sensory, and parasympathetic fibers. A large spectrum of congenital, inflammatory, vascular, and neoplastic processes may affect one or more segments of the nerve. Customized use of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging combined with good understanding of the nerve anatomy and relevant clinical/surgical key points is crucial for appropriate assessment of facial neuropathy. This article reviews the anatomy of the intracranial and intratemporal facial nerve, and the imaging features of the most frequent disorders involving those segments of the nerve.Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Imaging Anatomy and Pathology of the Intracranial and Intratemporal Facial Nerve.

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