• The cerebellum · Jan 2008

    Case Reports

    Acute cerebellitis with cerebellar swelling successfully treated with standard dexamethasone treatment.

    • Uluç Yiş, Semra Hiz Kurul, Handan Cakmakçi, and Eray Dirik.
    • Department of Pediatrics Division of Child Neurology, Dokuz Eylül University School of Medicine, 35340 Izmir, Turkey. ulyis@yahoo.com
    • Cerebellum. 2008 Jan 1; 7 (3): 430-2.

    AbstractAlthough cerebellitis is common in childhood but cerebellitis with cerebellar swelling is rarely reported. Pulsed high dose methylprednisolone treatment is the choice of treatment for cases who have non-progressive symptoms. An 8-year-old girl presented acutely with vertigo, headache, and vomiting. Brain magnetic resonance imaging showed marked bilateral cerebellar swelling with increased signal on T2-weighted imaging. Following treatment with standard dexamethasone dose, the clinical and radiological signs resolved in 1 week. We conclude that standard dexamethasone treatment should be used in mild cases of acute cerebellitis in order to avoid adverse reactions of pulsed high dose methylprednisolone treatment.

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