• Bmc Health Serv Res · Sep 2019

    Multicenter Study

    Public service motivation as a mediator of the relationship between job stress and presenteeism: a cross-sectional study from Chinese public hospitals.

    • Jianwei Deng, Yaxin Li, Yangyang Sun, Run Lei, and Tianan Yang.
    • School of Management and Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology, No. 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Beijing, 100081, People's Republic of China.
    • Bmc Health Serv Res. 2019 Sep 3; 19 (1): 625.

    BackgroundJob stress is a strong indicator of presenteeism, but few studies have examined its diverse effects and mediators on presenteeism. This study explored the relationships between job stress, public service motivation (PSM) and presenteeism and how job stress and PSM influence presenteeism in a large national sample of Chinese healthcare workers.MethodsA cross-sectional survey including 1392 healthcare workers from 11 Class A tertiary hospitals in eastern, central and western China was used in the analysis. Descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis and structural equation modeling were used to test the research hypothesis.ResultsHindrance stress was inversely associated with PSM (β = - 0.27; P < 0.001) but significantly positively associated with presenteeism (β = 0.35; P < 0.001). PSM was directly inversely associated with presenteeism (β = - 0.35; P < 0.001). PSM partially mediated the relation of hindrance stress with presenteeism.ConclusionsThe findings suggest that efforts to prevent presenteeism among healthcare workers in China should emphasize PSM improvement and reduction of hindrance stress.

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