• Zentralbl Chir · Jan 1996

    Biography Historical Article

    [Ludwig Rehn (1849-1930) and his importance in the development of modern surgery].

    • M Sachs and A Encke.
    • Klinik für Allgemeinchirurgie, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt a. M.
    • Zentralbl Chir. 1996 Jan 1;121(11):1005-13.

    AbstractThe unusual course of Ludwig Rehn's professional development directed him from a general practitioner close to Frankfurt am Main to his convocation as first Professor in ordinary for surgery to the Frankfurt University, which was newly established in 1914. Among his numerous publications, especially the following contributed immensely to the development of modern surgery: in 1884, he already described the healing of patients with Graves' disease by subtotal resection of the goiter; in 1885 he first described the high prevalence of bladder tumors in workers of an aniline factory; in 1886, he managed the first successful heart-suture after a stab-incision of the right ventricle; in 1897, he already performed an operation at the thoracal oesophagus, with an access via the posterior mediastinum; in 1920, he established the operative treatment (pericardectomy) of patients with a calcified pericarditis (armour heart).

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