• Vaccine · Mar 2008

    Cross-protection by MF59-adjuvanted influenza vaccine: neutralizing and haemagglutination-inhibiting antibody activity against A(H3N2) drifted influenza viruses.

    • Filippo Ansaldi, Sabrina Bacilieri, Paolo Durando, Laura Sticchi, Laura Valle, Emanuele Montomoli, Giancarlo Icardi, Roberto Gasparini, and Pietro Crovari.
    • CIRI-IV, Department of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy. filippo.ansaldi@unige.it
    • Vaccine. 2008 Mar 17; 26 (12): 1525-9.

    AbstractAdjuvants enhance antibody response against vaccination. We compared the ability of MF59-adjuvanted and non-adjuvanted subunit influenza vaccines, containing A/Wyoming/3/03(H3N2), to confer cross-protection against four consecutive drifted strains in the elderly. Neutralizing and haemagglutination-inhibiting antibody were measured. MF59-adjuvanted vaccine induced a stronger booster response against A/Panama/2007/99(H3N2) than non-adjuvanted vaccine. A/Panama/2007/99(H3N2) circulated widely during the previous 5 years and was included in vaccines over four consecutive seasons. Broader serological protection against drifted strains that circulated 1 and 2 years after vaccination with A/Wyoming/3/03(H3N2) was observed with MF59-adjuvanted vaccine. Thus, MF59-adjuvanted vaccine confers greater immunogenicity than non-adjuvanted vaccines in vulnerable populations.

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