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Psychological reports · Feb 2006
Relationship between self-reported intensity of headache and magnitude of surface EMG.
- Reed L Levine and Lewis A Levy.
- Department of Neurology, USC-LAC Medical Center, 1200 North State Street, Room 5640, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA. reed.levine@usc.edu
- Psychol Rep. 2006 Feb 1; 98 (1): 91-4.
AbstractThe study was designed to examine the relationship between self-reported intensity of headache and surface EMG. 98 patients, diagnosed by their neurologists with "muscle-contraction headaches" (tension-type headaches) were referred to evaluate their suitability for biofeedback therapy. At the time of examination, they were asked to rate their average headache intensity on a 10-point scale. Surface EMG data were collected to assess actual muscle contraction. Analysis indicated that among patients diagnosed with muscle contraction headache, there is a positive significant correlation between self-reported intensity of headache and actual muscle-contraction. The current data lend support to the hypothesis that the tension in the headaches currently described as "tension-type" may in fact refer to actual muscular tension or contraction.
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