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Eur. J. Paediatr. Neurol. · Nov 2020
Review Practice GuidelineE.U. paediatric MOG consortium consensus: Part 3 - Biomarkers of paediatric myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disorders.
- Thaís Armangue, Marco Capobianco, Aliénor de Chalus, Giorgi Laetitia, Kumaran Deiva, and E.U. paediatric MOG consortium.
- Neuroimmunology Program, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Pediatric Neuroimmunology Unit, Neurology Department, Sant Joan de Déu (SJD) Children's Hospital, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: armangue@clinic.cat.
- Eur. J. Paediatr. Neurol. 2020 Nov 1; 29: 22-31.
AbstractA first episode of acquired demyelinating disorder (ADS) in children is a diagnostic challenge as different diseases can express similar clinical features. Recently, antibodies against myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) have emerged as a new ADS biomarker, which clearly allow the identification of monophasic and relapsing ADS forms different from MS predominantly in children. Due to the novelty of this antibody there are still challenges and controversies about its pathogenicity and best technique to detect it. In this manuscript we will discuss the recommendations and caveats on MOG antibody assays, role in the pathogenesis, and additionally discuss the usefulness of other potential new biomarkers in MOG-antibody associated disorders (MOGAD).Copyright © 2020 European Paediatric Neurology Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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