• Health Soc Care Community · Jul 2019

    A "separation of worlds": The support and social networks of family carers of people with dementia at the end of life, and the possible role of the internet.

    • Nathan Davies, Nina Walker, Jenny Hopwood, Steve Iliffe, Greta Rait, and Kate Walters.
    • Centre for Ageing Population Studies, Research Department of Primary Care and Population Health, University College London, London, UK.
    • Health Soc Care Community. 2019 Jul 1; 27 (4): e223-e232.

    AbstractCaring for someone with dementia is one of the most challenging caring roles; however, the demands of the role towards the end of life often mean carers are unable to maintain face-to-face support. The aim of this study was to: (a) Explore the experiences of older (over 65 years) family carers of people with dementia of support towards the end of life; (b) Explore with family carers the role of the internet as a support for them at the end of life. Semi-structured interviews were conducted, with purposive sampling from general practice and research networks to recruit 20 current and former family carers aged 65 and over in England (2016-2017). Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analysed using thematic analysis. An overarching theme of the "separation of worlds" (the internal caring world and the outside world of society) was identified, with four sub themes: (a) the support role of relationships and social networks; (b) loss as a consequence of caring; (c) reconstruction of life as a carer; and finally; (d) life within and beyond the computer screen. This study demonstrates the complexity of social support at the end of life for family carers depicted in a model of two worlds. The internet can be seen as a viable approach to help carers maintain existing networks, reconstruct networks they have lost or developing new networks to meet their new needs and circumstances as a carer. Future support interventions should focus on a mixed model of technology and human interaction.© 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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