• Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992) · Sep 2021

    Observational Study

    Evolution of anthropometric data and quality of life in active bariatric individuals.

    • Jéssica Eloá Poletto, Daniela Tezoto Rizzo, Ana Maria Neder de Almeida, Elaine Cristina Cândido, Everton Cazzo, and Élinton Adami Chaim.
    • Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Hospital de Clínicas, Department Bariatric Surgery Outpatient Clinic - Campinas (SP), Brazil.
    • Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2021 Sep 1; 67 (9): 1274-1278.

    ObjectiveObesity is a disease characterized by the accumulation of abnormal or excessive fat that can damage health. Bariatric surgery, an effective and safe way to treat this disease, requires multidisciplinary monitoring with an educational nature to change lifestyle. Adherence to routine physical activity can be a part of adopting a healthier lifestyle and can assist in the treatment of this disease and its related comorbidities. Thus, the aim of this study was to analyze the correlation between the evolution of anthropometric variables and the domains of quality of life at different times, including at one year after bariatric surgery in very active and irregularly active individuals.MethodsThis was a longitudinal, observational, prospective, and analytical study. The collected data included anamnesis, level of physical activity (International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form), height, weight, body mass index (BMI), average waist circumference, percentage of fat, and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment Bref.ResultsSeven female individuals were evaluated and divided into two groups: a very active group and an irregularly active group. In the very active individuals, significant results were found in the evolutionary variables: weight (p<0.001); body mass index (p<0.001); average waist circumference (p<0.001); percentage of fat (p<0.001); and quality of life general (p=0.001). In the irregularly active individuals, a significant result was found only in one evolutionary variable: body mass index (p<0.001).ConclusionThus, it is evident that the improvement and maintenance of good health is more effective in bariatric individuals who maintain a routine with regular physical activity.

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