• Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. · Aug 1975

    Clinical Trial

    Nonemergency use of slow infusions of diazoxide.

    • W R Lee, W J Mroczek, M E Davidov, and F S Finnerty.
    • Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. 1975 Aug 1; 18 (2): 154-7.

    AbstractSlow infusions of diazoxide were administered to 10 hypertensive patients who had stable, nonaccelerated hypertension. The 10-min diazoxide infusion was associated with a 16% average reduction in arterial pressure, a 21% average increase in heart rate, a 16% average increase in cardiac output, and a 36% reduction in total peripheral resistance. These changes in hemodynamic parameters lasted for an average of 70 min. It was concluded that slow infusions of diazoxide produce a consistent and predictable antihypertensive effect in patients with stable, nonaccelerated hypertension. Slow infusions of diazoxide may have a limited use in nonemergency situations where an abrupt change in arterial pressure is to be avoided and a parenteral antihypertensive agent is needed.

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