• Arch Iran Med · Nov 2021

    Coexistence of Neurofibromatosis Type 1 and Male Breast Cancer.

    • Baris Mantoglu, Burak Kamburoglu, Ismail Zengin, Kayhan Ozdemir, Ebru Kayra, Emre Gonullu, Fatih Altintoprak, and Belma Kocer.
    • Sakarya University Teaching and Research Hospital Department of General Surgery/ Sakarya, Turkey.
    • Arch Iran Med. 2021 Nov 1; 24 (11): 852-855.

    AbstractBreast cancer is one of the rarest types of cancer in men. Its incidence increases with age, as in women. Neurofibromatosis type 1 is an autosomal dominant genetic disease that predisposes to many cancer types. Neurofibromatosis and breast cancer have been more frequently distinguished and better studied in women. Characteristically, estrogen, progesterone receptors, negative, and overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) are detected in patients with female neurofibromatosis breast cancers. In cases reported so far, estrogen and progesterone receptors have been evaluated as positive and HER2 negative in male patients. With the high possibility of breast cancer development in female patients with neurofibromatosis at an earlier age, prompt and careful evaluation is required in terms of both examination and radiological imaging. Unfortunately, there are no thorough recommendations for breast cancer follow-up in male patients with neurofibromatosis. Here, we present a breast cancer, which is an uncommon type of cancer in male neurofibromatosis.© 2021 The Author(s). This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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