• Internal medicine · Jul 2022

    Case Reports

    Protein-losing Enteropathy Complicated with Primary Intestinal Follicular Lymphoma.

    • Tomoki Minemura, Shohei Kikuchi, Hiroshi Mihara, Yusuke Kamihara, Akinori Wada, Mayo Fuchino, Sohachi Nanjo, Akira Noguchi, Takashi Minamisaka, Jun Murakami, Ichiro Yasuda, and Tsutomu Sato.
    • Department of Hematology, Toyama University Hospital, Japan.
    • Intern. Med. 2022 Jul 1; 61 (13): 2051-2055.

    AbstractProtein-losing enteropathy (PLE) is a rare syndrome characterized by hypoproteinemia due to gastrointestinal (GI) protein loss. Primary intestinal follicular lymphoma (PIFL), a specific variant of follicular lymphoma with essential only GI involvement, has not been reported as an etiology of PLE. We herein report a case of PLE complicated with PIFL that was successfully treated with rituximab, resulting in rapid improvement of PLE and a complete response of PIFL. Macroscopic findings of ulcerative lesions with diffuse involvement, which were precisely described by capsule and double-balloon enteroscopy at the diagnosis, also improved following the treatment. This case provides a clue suggesting factors that promote PLE in PIFL.

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