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- Amalia Despoina Koutsogianni, Evangelos Liberopoulos, Konstantinos Tellis, and Alexandros D Tselepis.
- Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.
- Eur. J. Clin. Invest. 2022 Apr 1; 52 (4): e13710.
AbstractOver the past few years, there has been an undiminished interest in lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] and oxidized phospholipids (OxPLs), mainly carried on this lipoprotein. Elevated Lp(a) has been established as an independent causal risk factor for cardiovascular disease. OxPLs play an important role in atherosclerosis. The main questions that remain to be answered, however, is to what extent OxPLs contribute to the atherogenicity of Lp(a), what effect hypolipidaemic medications may have on their levels and the potential clinical benefit of their reduction. This narrative review aimed to summarize currently available data on OxPLs and cardiovascular risk, as well as the effect of established and emerging hypolipidaemic medications on Lp(a)-OxPLs.© 2021 Stichting European Society for Clinical Investigation Journal Foundation. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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