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- Anne E Fung and Karen W Oxford.
- Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University Medical Center, San Francisco, California, USA. annefungmd@yahoo.com
- Am. J. Ophthalmol. 2004 Feb 1; 137 (2): 379-80.
PurposeTo report a case of a microwave-oven superheated petroleum-based liquid causing severe chemical and thermal ocular burns treated successfully with amniotic membrane transplantation.DesignObservational case report.MethodsRetrospective review of clinical case.ResultsA 77-year-old woman sustained a severe combined chemical and thermal burn from microwave-heated Vicks Vapo-Rub requiring amniotic membrane transplant, with subsequent development of phacomorphic glaucoma, requiring cataract extraction, and bullous keratopathy, requiring penetrating keratoplasty.ConclusionsAs microwave oven use becomes more commonplace, the risk of superheating liquids becomes an increasingly significant ocular danger. Continued efforts to educate the public about safe microwave use is necessary. Additionally, amniotic membrane transplantation was found to be effective in managing a combined chemical and thermal ocular burn.
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