• Family medicine · Jan 2022

    An Interprofessional Approach to Chronic Pain Management and Education.

    • Nida S Awadallah, Vanessa Rollins, Alvin B Oung, Miriam Dickinson, Dionisia de la Cerda, Susan Calcaterra, Jeremy Orr, and Marc Grushan.
    • Department of Family Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.
    • Fam Med. 2022 Jan 1; 54 (1): 47-53.

    Background And ObjectivesThe opioid epidemic highlights the importance of evidence-based practices in the management of chronic pain and the need for improved resident education focused on chronic pain treatment and controlled substance use. We present the development, implementation, and outcomes of a novel, long-standing interprofessional safe prescribing committee (SPC) and resulting policy, protocol, and longitudinal curriculum to address patient care and educational gaps in chronic pain management for residents in training.MethodsThe SPC developed and implemented an opioid prescribing policy, protocol, and longitudinal curriculum in a single, community-based residency program. We conducted a postcurriculum survey for resident graduates to assess impact of knowledge gained. We conducted a retrospective chart review for patients on chronic opioid therapy to assess change in morphine equivalent dosing (MED) and pain scores pre- and postintervention.ResultsA postcurriculum survey was completed by 20/26 (77%) graduates; 18/20 (90%) felt well-equipped to manage chronic pain based on their residency training experience. We completed a retrospective chart review on 57 patients. We found a significant decrease in MED (-20.34 [SE 5.12], P<.0001) at intervention visit with MED reductions maintained through the postintervention period (-9.43 per year additional decrease [SE 5.25], P=.073). We observed improvement in postintervention pain scores (P=.017).ConclusionsOur study illustrates the effectiveness of an interprofessional committee in lowering prescribed opioid doses and enhancing chronic pain education in a community-based residency setting.

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