• J Emerg Med · Mar 2022

    Case Reports

    Alleviating Refractory Abdominal Pain in Cholangiocarcinoma Using Erector Spinae Plane Block in the Emergency Department.

    • Bharath Gopinath, Rakesh Nayaka, Rachel Kuruvila, and Sanjeev Bhoi.
    • Department of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
    • J Emerg Med. 2022 Mar 1; 62 (3): 393-396.

    BackgroundAcute pain management in the emergency department (ED) is a challenging task, more so in pain due to malignancy. Opioids have life-threatening side effects in ED patients, along with the risk of dependency. Erector spinae plane block (ESPB) is a recently described plane block technique with ease of performance and minimal side effects, making it suitable for emergency settings.Case ReportA 62-year-old male patient recently diagnosed with cholangiocarcinoma presented to the ED with severe right upper abdominal pain. There was no pain relief with high doses of analgesics. ESPB was administered at T7 vertebrae level. The patient's Defense and Veteran Pain Rating Scale score reduced from 8/10 pre-procedure to 3/10 within 15 min, and 2/10 1 h after the procedure. He reported that he had an uninterrupted pain-free sleep after 4 days. WHY SHOULD AN EMERGENCY PHYSICIAN BE AWARE OF THIS?: ESPB is a novel regional analgesia that may help in management of uncontrolled severe pain not relieved with analgesics in patients with cholangiocarcinoma in the ED.Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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