• Anaesth Intensive Care · Jun 2002

    Review Comparative Study

    High dependency units: issues to consider in their planning.

    • R Boots and J Lipman.
    • Intensive Care Facility, Royal Brisbane Hospital, Queensland, Australia.
    • Anaesth Intensive Care. 2002 Jun 1;30(3):348-54.

    AbstractThis review discusses the issues to be considered in establishing new or extending existing high dependency unit (HDU) services. A defined high dependency service becomes cost-effective when patient care requires more than one nurse for three patients. Professional guidelines for HDUs vary and there are no national accreditation criteria. Casemix and service delivery specifications for the HDU need to be defined and agreed upon within the institution. Establishing a new HDU service requires changes to care delivery. Many potential HDU patients are currently managed in general wards or in the intensive care unit. The service should be discussed widely and marketed within the institution, and the development of defined working relationships with the ICU and primary care teams on the wards is mandatory.

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