• Internal medicine · Sep 2022

    Case Reports

    Immunoproliferative Small Intestinal Disease Diagnosed by Double-balloon Endoscopy with Biopsy Sampling.

    • Miguel Ricardo Rodríguez Meza, Masanao Nakamura, Takeshi Yamamura, Keiko Maeda, Tsunaki Sawada, Eri Ishikawa, Naomi Kakushima, Kazuhiro Furukawa, Eizaburo Ohno, Takashi Honda, Hiroki Kawashima, and Masatoshi Ishigami.
    • Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
    • Intern. Med. 2022 Sep 1; 61 (17): 2593-2599.

    AbstractWe herein report an 80-year-old man diagnosed with immunoproliferative small intestine disease (IPSID) via small bowel endoscopy with a biopsy. He developed persistent diarrhea and subsequently presented with hypoproteinemia and moderate anemia. Transanal double-balloon endoscopy showed prominent villous edema in the middle and lower ileum, while a histological examination showed high lymphocyte/plasma cell infiltration in the mucosal layer. Furthermore, an immunostaining analysis showed that Cluster of differentiation (CD) 3 and CD20 were partially positive, while CD138 was diffusely positive. Immunoglobulin A positivity was also observed. He was diagnosed with IPSID and received a nutritional agent and minocycline. After three months, the patients' symptoms improved.

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