• A&A practice · Mar 2022

    Case Reports

    Postoperative Ketoacidosis With Hypoglycemia in a Nondiabetic Patient Taking Dapagliflozin for Heart Failure: A Case Report.

    • Hiroyuki Seki, Hidenobu Watanabe, and Tomoko Yorozu.
    • From the Department of Anesthesiology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
    • A A Pract. 2022 Mar 9; 16 (3): e01570e01570.

    AbstractSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors are relatively new antidiabetic drugs, which have been recently approved for heart failure treatment. Although treatment interruption is recommended 3 to 4 days before surgery, it is unclear whether SGLT-2 inhibitors should be discontinued when prescribed for heart failure treatment. We describe a case of postoperative ketoacidosis with hypoglycemia in an 83-year-old woman who took dapagliflozin for heart failure and underwent transcatheter aortic valve replacement. She was nondiabetic and took dapagliflozin on the day of the procedure. This case suggests the need to discontinue SGLT-2 inhibitors ahead of the day of surgery when used for heart failure.Copyright © 2022 International Anesthesia Research Society.

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