• Aust Fam Physician · Mar 2010

    Impact of structured education and self management on rural asthma outcomes.

    • Ann Larson, Jacqueline Ward, Leanne Ross, David Whyatt, Martin Weatherston, and Louis Landau.
    • Combined Universities Centre for Rural Health, University of Western Australia, Geraldton, Western Australia. alarson@cucrh.uwa.edu.au
    • Aust Fam Physician. 2010 Mar 1; 39 (3): 141-4.

    BackgroundThis study trialled the outcome for asthma patients of a brief, nurse led, patient education session with general practice review of an Asthma Action Plan.MethodsProspective cohort with before-after measures conducted in six rural general practices. Outcome measures were changes over 12 months in self reported asthma control, quality of life, device use, and unscheduled general practice and emergency department visits for asthma exacerbation.ResultsEighty-three patients participated. Mean asthma control score decreased but did not reach statistical significance (p=0.124). Quality of life improved for adults (Wilcoxon rank signed test for two related samples p<0.001). The proportion of patients who had one or more unscheduled visits to their general practitioner over 12 months decreased from 23% to 13% (p=0.178) and emergency department presentations decreased from 9% to 4% (p=0.102).DiscussionStructured general practice based education appears to be an effective preventive health care program, with the potential to reduce expensive unscheduled use of health services.

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