• Der Internist · Apr 2022

    Review

    [Treatment of parenterally transmittable viral hepatitis].

    • Elena Durmashkina, Stefan Zeuzem, and Christoph Sarrazin.
    • Medizinische Klinik II, St. Josefs-Hospital Wiesbaden, Beethovenstr. 20, 65189, Wiesbaden, Deutschland. edurmashkina@joho.de.
    • Internist (Berl). 2022 Apr 1; 63 (4): 388-396.

    AbstractThe parenterally transmittable hepatitides B, D and C and their complications are a problem worldwide and also in Germany that should not be underestimated. Due to the estimated high gray area, a broad distribution, particularly by drug abuse, increasing prevalence due to immigration and a pandemic-related delay in the diagnostics, the identification of affected persons and therefore potentially infectious patients represents a great challenge for the healthcare system. Highly effective treatment concepts with practically no side effects and a tablet ingestion once daily are available for hepatitis B and also hepatitis C. For hepatitis B this involves long-term treatment for suppression of replication, whereas for hepatitis C virus elimination occurs within a few weeks. A new treatment concept with inhibition of virus uptake for treatment of hepatitis D first became available in September 2020. For all patients a long-term further monitoring is necessary when advanced liver damage or even liver cirrhosis occurs, especially for the exclusion of liver cell carcinoma.© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Medizin Verlag GmbH, ein Teil von Springer Nature.

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