• Curr Pain Headache Rep · Apr 2022

    Review

    Integrative, Interventional, and Non-invasive Approaches for the Treatment for Migraine During Pregnancy.

    • Ashley Holdridge, Megan Donnelly, and Deena E Kuruvilla.
    • Medical Director of The Comprehensive Headache Center, 9969 S 27th St. Suite, 3000, Franklin, 53132, WI, USA. ashleyholdridge@yahoo.com.
    • Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2022 Apr 1; 26 (4): 323-330.

    Purpose Of ReviewWhile most women with migraine improve during pregnancy, a subset may remain unchanged or even become more severe. Given the limited evidence for the use of prescription medications during pregnancy, many look to other treatment modalities. We seek to review complementary and integrative medicine, procedural interventions, and neurostimulation to empower women with safe and effective treatment options during pregnancy.Recent FindingsMigraine treatment during pregnancy remains controversial. While evidence is limited, prospective and retrospective reviews, as well as clinical experience support the use of nutraceuticals, procedural interventions, and neurostimulation during pregnancy when the appropriate risks and benefits are weighed. Empowering patients with information on complementary and integrative medicine, as well as non-systemic and interventional treatments, may help to reduce anxiety and headache burden during pregnancy. Various nutraceuticals have shown promise for the preventive management of migraine. Non-systemic interventions such as trigger point injections and peripheral and sphenopalatine nerve blocks offer effective treatment options with minimal side-effects. Options for neurostimulation have expanded in recent years and may offer safe and effective non-pharmacologic options for the management of migraine. It is imperative that providers do not minimize migraine during pregnancy and become aware of the treatment modalities available to help guide women through this experience.© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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