• J Am Board Fam Med · Mar 2022

    Practice Adjustments Made by Family Physicians During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

    • David W Price, Aimee R Eden, Elizabeth G Baxley, Ann Williamson, and Warren P Newton.
    • From the American Board of Family Medicine, Lexington, KY (DWP, ARE, EGB, AW, WPN); Department of Family Medicine, University of Colorado School Anschutz School of Medicine, Aurora, CO (DWP); Department of Family Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC (WPN). dprice@theabfm.org.
    • J Am Board Fam Med. 2022 Mar 1; 35 (2): 274-283.

    IntroductionCOVID-19 pandemic-related health care disruptions necessitated rapid adaptation among family physicians to safely meet patient needs while protecting themselves and their staff. On April 1, 2020, the American Board of Family Medicine (ABFM) introduced a COVID Performance Improvement (PI) activity for physicians to report on and receive Family Medicine certification credit for practice adjustments they made during the early stages of the pandemic. We aimed to understand the types of interventions implemented, and lessons physicians learned from the efforts.MethodsWe analyzed data from COVID-PI activities submitted by self-selected family physicians between April 1 and June 30, 2020. We summarized the COVID-related topics chosen for improvement and performed a qualitative content analysis on a random sample of open-text responses about lessons learned.ResultsThe most common practice changes among 1259 unique COVID-PI activity submissions related to virtualization of patient visits, implementing new workflows, developing screening protocols, and obtaining and preserving personal protective equipment. We identified 12 themes regarding lessons learned, most commonly regarding patient and staff safety, modified practice processes and workflows, positive perceptions of and future plans for virtual visits, access to care, and patient satisfaction. Most submitters noted early successes with their interventions.ConclusionA PI activity template designed for continuous board certification allowed family physicians to report on how they successfully implemented short term practice changes during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. Reflections from this subset of physicians regarding lessons learned may prove useful in informing future COVID-19 related practice changes.© Copyright 2022 by the American Board of Family Medicine.

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