• Am. J. Med. · Oct 2015

    Review

    Fever of unknown origin: a clinical approach.

    • Burke A Cunha, Olivier Lortholary, and Cheston B Cunha.
    • Infectious Disease Division, Winthrop-University Hospital, Mineola, NY; State University of New York, School of Medicine, Stony Brook. Electronic address: bacunha@winthrop.org.
    • Am. J. Med. 2015 Oct 1; 128 (10): 1138.e1-1138.e15.

    AbstractFevers of unknown origin remain one of the most difficult diagnostic challenges in medicine. Because fever of unknown origin may be caused by over 200 malignant/neoplastic, infectious, rheumatic/inflammatory, and miscellaneous disorders, clinicians often order non-clue-based imaging and specific testing early in the fever of unknown origin work-up, which may be inefficient/misleading. Unlike most other fever-of-unknown-origin reviews, this article presents a clinical approach. Characteristic history and physical examination findings together with key nonspecific test abnormalities are the basis for a focused clue-directed fever of unknown origin work-up. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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