• Minerva medica · Apr 2017

    Decreased levels of miR-34a and miR-217 act as predictor biomarkers of aggressive progression and poor prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma.

    • Yu-Wei Tian, Quan Shen, Qing-Feng Jiang, Yao-Xuan Wang, Ke Li, and Huan-Zhou Xue.
    • Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
    • Minerva Med. 2017 Apr 1; 108 (2): 108-113.

    BackgroundMicroRNAs (miRNAs) play key roles in tumor development and progression. The aim of this study was to explore the expression levels of miR-34a and miR-217 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to further investigate the clinicopathological and prognostic value of miR-34a and miR-217.MethodsThe expression levels of miR-34a and miR-217 were evaluated using quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). Associations between these miRNAs expression and clinicopathological features were analyzed. Survival rate was determined with Kaplan-Meier and statistically analyzed with the log-rank method between groups.ResultsWe found that miR-34a expression was significantly downregulated in HCC tissues (P<0.05). Reduced expression of miR-34a was associated with vascular invasion, and advanced TNM stage (P<0.05). Kaplan-Meier revealed that reduced expression of miR-34a was associated with poor overall survival (log-rank test, P<0.05). We found that miR-217 was downregulated in HCC tissues. Decreased expression of miR-217 was remarkably correlated vascular invasion, and advanced TNM stage (P<0.05). Kaplan-Meier analysis and log-rank test showed that HCC patients with low expression of miR-217 was associated with shorter overall survival than patients with high expression (log-rank test, P<0.05).ConclusionsOur data showed that downregulation of miR-34a and miR-217 was associated with HCC progression and both of them may act as tumor suppressor in HCC.

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