• Singap Med J · Aug 2010

    Case Reports

    Cryptococcal meningoencephalitis with fulminant intracranial hypertension: an unexpected cause of brain death.

    • Y K Teo.
    • Department of Intensive Care, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Hospital Avenue, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia.
    • Singap Med J. 2010 Aug 1; 51 (8): e133-6.

    AbstractThe diagnosis of brain death requires the presence of unresponsiveness and a lack of receptivity, the absence of movement, breathing and brain stem reflexes, as well as a state of coma in which the cause has been identified. We report a case of brain death that was diagnosed based on clinical neurological examinations, and supported by the absence of cerebral blood flow on magnetic resonance angiography and electroencephalography demonstrating the characteristic absence of electrical activity. Thorough clinical examination and repeated imaging of the brain revealed no apparent clinical cause or mechanism of brain death. We proceeded with organ donation of the deceased's liver and corneas. However, postmortem revealed Cryptococcus neoformans meningoencephalitis as the cause of irreversible coma.

      Pubmed     Free full text   Copy Citation     Plaintext  

      Add institutional full text...

    Notes

     
    Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?
    300 characters remaining
    help        
    You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
    • Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as *italics*, _underline_ or **bold**.
    • Superscript can be denoted by <sup>text</sup> and subscript <sub>text</sub>.
    • Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines 1. 2. 3., hyphens - or asterisks *.
    • Links can be included with: [my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
    • Images can be included with: ![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
    • For footnotes use [^1](This is a footnote.) inline.
    • Or use an inline reference [^1] to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document [^1]: This is a long footnote..

    hide…