• Régis Fuzier, Julien Rousset, Benoît Bataille, Arnaud Salces-y-Nédéo, and Jean-Philippe Maguès.
• Department of Anaesthesia, Institut Claudius Regaud, IUCT-O, 31059 Toulouse, France; INSERM 1027, Pharmacoepidemiology Research Unit, University of Toulouse, 31000 Toulouse, France. Electronic address: fuzier.r@gmail.com.
• Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med. 2015 Jun 1; 34 (3): 159-64.

ObjectiveTo determine persistent post-surgical pain prevalence after orthopaedic surgery with its impact on patient quality of life and to assess factors related to it.Study DesignCross-sectional cohort study.PatientsA questionnaire was mailed to 2100 patients undergoing orthopaedic surgery in our teaching hospital.MethodsPain prevalence 3 months after surgery, pain intensity, a neuropathic pain component using the DN4 questionnaire and its impact on patient quality of life were assessed.ResultsOne thousand two hundred and ninety-two patients answered our questionnaire. Among them, 48% suffered from chronic pain. This pain had a neuropathic component in 43%, which was responsible for analgesic overconsumption and increases in sleep disturbance and sick leave. Arthrodesis, knee arthroplasty and leg fracture were linked to increased chronic post-surgical pain (OR=2.7, OR=1.8, OR=1.9, respectively; P<0.05). Elbow surgery, meniscectomy, amputation and neurolysis were linked to increased neuropathic pain.ConclusionsChronic, post-surgical pain is common after orthopaedic surgery, leading to analgesic consumption and sleep disturbance. Patients at high risk for developing chronic post-surgical pain must be identified preoperatively. The development of postoperative pain clinics should be one way to respond to this public health problem.Copyright © 2015 Société française d’anesthésie et de réanimation (Sfar). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

41 keywords...

hide…