• World Neurosurg · Jul 2022

    Transradial versus Transfemoral Approach for Neuroendovascular Procedures: A Survey of Patient Preferences and Perspectives.

    • Andre Monteiro, Justin M Cappuzzo, Alexander O Aguirre, Kunal Vakharia, Bennett R Levy, Muhammad Waqas, Ammad A Baig, Kenneth V Snyder, Jason M Davies, Adnan H Siddiqui, and Elad I Levy.
    • Department of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, Gates Vascular Institute at Kaleida Health, Buffalo, New York, USA.
    • World Neurosurg. 2022 Jul 1; 163: e623-e627.

    BackgroundStudies about the transradial technique and experience with this approach abound in the neurointerventional literature, but studies focusing on patient perspectives and preferences with respect to transfemoral or transradial access are scarce.MethodsPatients from our center who underwent both transradial and transfemoral approaches for diagnostic and interventional cerebral angiograms on distinct occasions between January 2016 and January 2021 were identified and interviewed by phone regarding their experience with these access approaches. The first question was regarding the choice for an eventual next procedure (radial, femoral, or no preference). The second question addressed reasons (pain, bruising, complications, recovery time, mobility, failure of one approach, and comfort associated with puncture of the respective area).ResultsForty-four patients were interviewed. Thirty-one (70.4%) preferred radial, 9 (20.5%) preferred femoral, and 4 (9.1%) had no preference. Most frequent reasons for radial preference were recovery time (67.7%), bruising (51.6%), and pain (48.4%). Most frequent reasons in femoral preference were pain (55.6%), mobility (33.3%), and failure of the other approach (33.3%). Recovery time (67.7% vs. 22.2%; P = 0.023) and comfort of puncturing the area (45.2% vs. 0%; P = 0.015) were significantly more frequent reasons for radial preference, whereas failure of the other approach (0% vs. 33.3%; P = 0.008) was a significantly more frequent reason for femoral preference.ConclusionsMost patients preferred the transradial approach. Evaluating the reasons behind their preference can help operators to better understand patient perspectives and improve quality of care.Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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