• Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992) · May 2022

    Telematics program of breathing exercises and mindfulness for post-coronavirus disease 2019 patients.

    • Marta de la Plaza, María Blanco Morales, Guillermo García Pérez de Sevilla, Ángel Gonzalez de la Flor, Carlos Romero Morales, and Margarita Rubio.
    • Universidad Europea de Madrid - Madrid, Spain.
    • Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2022 May 1; 68 (5): 632-635.

    ObjectiveThe coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic is an economic, social, and health challenge. During the coronavirus disease 2019 lockdown, a telematics platform for respiratory physiotherapy and mindfulness was created, aiming to reduce dyspnea and anxiety and to increase quality of life in post-coronavirus disease 2019 patient.MethodsA quasi-experimental study was performed on post-coronavirus disease 2019 patients, with breathing exercises and mindfulness with remote supervision by a respiratory physiotherapist. Dyspnea on exertion (Mahler Scale), quality of life (EuroQol-5D score), and anxiety (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory questionnaire) were measured before and after the rehabilitation program.ResultsA total of 20 subjects completed the program, with a significant decrease in the measures of dyspnea on exertion (p<0.001), state anxiety (p=0.004), and trait anxiety (p=0.001) and a significant increase in quality of life (p=0.016).ConclusionsCoronavirus disease 2019 should be treated using a multidisciplinary approach that includes respiratory rehabilitation. At present, there are few studies on respiratory rehabilitation and mindfulness in post-coronavirus disease 2019 patients. The results of this study showed that the implementation of breathing exercises and mindfulness with remote supervision was effective in decreasing dyspnea and anxiety and in increasing quality of life in post-coronavirus disease 2019 patients during confinement.

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