• Medicina · Apr 2022

    Case Reports

    Isolated Proximal Median Neuropathy after Aortic Dissection Repair: Case Report.

    • Yen-Yu Chen, Chao-Chun Huang, Jia-Chi Wang, and Po-Cheng Hsu.
    • Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
    • Medicina (Kaunas). 2022 Apr 29; 58 (5).

    AbstractSurgery-related isolated proximal median neuropathy is a rare complication. Brachial plexus injury is a possible complication after major cardiac surgery; however, isolated mononeuropathy is less frequently documented. We present an unusual case of isolated proximal median neuropathy after aortic dissection repair surgery in a 39-year-old man. Electrodiagnostic study and ultrasound examinations helped in localizing the lesion to the axillary region. Serial follow-ups showed improvement in electrodiagnostic parameters, which were compatible with clinical symptoms. Partial recovery was achieved at the seventh month follow-up. This case report aimed to increase awareness of nerve stretching during open heart surgery and demonstrate the diagnosis and clinical follow-up by concomitant use of electrodiagnostic and nerve ultrasound studies.

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