• World Neurosurg · Jul 2022

    Review

    Neurosurgical Education for Medical Students: A Scoping Review.

    • Ryan E Radwanski, Nathan A Shlobin, Mani Ratnesh S Sandhu, Lana Aldos, and Susan C Pannullo.
    • Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA; Medical Student Neurosurgery Training Center, Brain and Spine Group, Inc., Pasadena, California, USA. Electronic address: rer246@cornell.edu.
    • World Neurosurg. 2022 Jul 1; 163: 155-163.e6.

    AbstractNeurosurgeons have a rich history of involvement in medical student education. We review the scope of related published works with the goal of highlighting recently increased efforts to innovate in neurosurgical education and discuss where future efforts must go. A scoping review was performed after comprehensive search of PubMed MEDLINE and Embase databases. Among the 2314 articles returned in the search, 54 were selected for inclusion and review. Articles are discussed in the context of neurosurgery electives, American Association of Neurological Surgeons chapters and medical school programs, national neurosurgery courses, neurosurgery education materials, neurosurgery career perceptions, and the impact of coronavirus disease 2019. Despite increasing need for neurosurgical education in medical school, available experiences in formal curricula are diminishing. Longitudinal exposure to neurosurgery throughout medical school will help ensure a foundational understanding of neurosurgical disease management for all physicians and provide a pathway of exploration, education, and mentorship for the most suitable candidates. Neurosurgery faculty mentorship is particularly important to ensure that the next generation of neurologic surgeons is well equipped to treat patients, catalyze innovative research, and espouse both diverse perspectives and novel ideas.Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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