• Ryan E Radwanski, Michael W Kortz, Michael Rothbaum, Kyle Zappi, Nathan A Shlobin, Sergio W Guadix, Alvin Onyewuenyi, Jill L Davis, Richard M Kubina, and Susan C Pannullo.
• Department of Neurological Surgery, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, USA; Medical Student Neurosurgery Training Center, Brain and Spine Group, Inc., Pasadena, California, USA. Electronic address: Ryan.Rad@Rutgers.edu.
• World Neurosurg. 2022 Jul 1; 163: 164-170.

IntroductionThere is a growing need for collaborative and broad-scale medical student neurosurgery educational initiatives. Here, we propose a comprehensive methodology and structure for hosting both in-person and virtual learning opportunities for early trainees interested in clinical neurosciences.MethodsWe conducted an internal review of educational courses hosted by Medical Student Neurosurgery Training Center from 2017 to 2022. Inspired by the lessons learned from these activities, we examine the elements vital to the planning, production, funding, and execution of future programs.ResultsSix domains were deemed important for carrying out medical student neurosurgery educational opportunities: directorship, curriculum, logistics, faculty and instructor outreach, funding, and marketing. Each of these elements is discussed in detail for both in-person and web-based programs, as well as an examination of the advantages and disadvantages of various implementation strategies.ConclusionsBased on the Medical Student Neurosurgery Training Center experience, successful production and hosting of both in-person and virtual educational endeavors seems to be contingent on a collaborative effort by medical students, resident physicians, and neurosurgery faculty. Including medical students throughout the planning phase adds to the overall educational value of each experience and promotes program longevity and consumer engagement. Curricula should be guided by clear learning objectives and a variety of teaching modalities available to the organization. Finally, methods for assessing course outcomes are important, including institutional review board-approved data curation and analysis. Further investigation of neurosurgical learning outcome measurement is needed and has the potential to shape the future of medical student education and neurosurgery career preparation.Copyright © 2022. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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