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Revista médica de Chile · Nov 2021
[Effects of a multidimensional intervention in older adults with mild cognitive impairment].
- Carolina Ruiz-Tagle, Begoña Góngora, Alonso Ortega, Sebastián Bello-Lepe, Catalina González-Hidalgo, Gustav Rohde, Ingrid Iturrieta, Macarenna Osorio, and Antonella Cáseres.
- Escuela de Enfermería, Universidad de Vaparaíso, Viña del Mar, Chile.
- Rev Med Chil. 2021 Nov 1; 149 (11): 1569-1578.
BackgroundMild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is defined as the intermediate stage between the cognitive changes associated with normal aging and dementia. People with MCI can benefit from the implementation of multidimensional non-pharmacological interventions.AimTo determine the effect of a Multidimensional Intervention based on cognitive, physical, and social training (IMCFS) on the cognitive performance of a group of people with MCI.Materials And MethodsPre and post intervention measurements of cognitive and physical parameters were performed in 10 adults aged 76 ± 4 years with MCI, who participated in the IMCFS lasting three months.ResultsA significant improvement was observed in global cognitive performance, anterograde memory, visuospatial memory and in associative learning after IMCFS implementation. No significant effects of the IMCFS on attention, executive functions, language, and viso-constructive skills were observed.ConclusionsOlder adults with MCI benefit from the implementation of a multidimensional intervention, such as IMCFS, which is feasible to implement and integrate into the programs offered by the Chilean healthcare network.
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