• Medicina · May 2022

    Review Case Reports

    Diagnostic Value of Radioisotope Cisternography Using 111In-DTPA in a Patient with Rhinorrhea and Purulent Meningitis.

    • Stefan Porubcin, Alena Rovnakova, Ondrej Zahornacky, and Pavol Jarcuska.
    • The Department of Infectious Diseases and Travel Medicine, Louis Pasteur University Hospital, Rastislavova 43, 04011 Kosice, Slovakia.
    • Medicina (Kaunas). 2022 May 26; 58 (6).

    AbstractCerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage is a rare condition. Prompt diagnosis and early treatment of CSF leakage minimizes the risk of severe complications such as bacterial meningitis. Different diagnostic modalities are used to detect the site of CSF leakage but often with unreliable results. The literature offers limited evidence-based guidance on the diagnostic approach for rhinorrhea. Correct localization of the defect is the mainstay for successful surgical treatment. Herein, we describe a case of recurrent meningitis due to cranio-nasal fistula and rhinorrhea successfully localized with radioisotope cisternography (RIC). We provide a detailed and practical overview of the RIC procedure and compare different imaging modalities used to detect the site of CSF leakage.

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