• J Hosp Med · Aug 2022

    Defining existing practices to support the sleep of hospitalized patients: A mixed-methods study of top-ranked hospitals.

    • Murtala I Affini, Vineet M Arora, Jasmine Gulati, Noah Mason, Aviva Klein, Hyung J Cho, Karen Clarke, Vivian Lee, Lauren M McDaniel, and Nicola M Orlov.
    • Division of Biological Sciences, Pritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
    • J Hosp Med. 2022 Aug 1; 17 (8): 633-638.

    AbstractThe objective of this study was to understand the existing practices and attitudes regarding inpatient sleep at the 2020 US News and World Report (USNWR) Honor Roll pediatric (n = 10) and adult (n = 20) hospitals. Section chiefs of Hospital Medicine from these institutions were surveyed and interviewed between June and August 2021. Among 23 of 30 surveyed physician leaders (response rate = 77%), 96% (n = 22) rated patient sleep as important, but only 43% (n = 10) were satisfied with their institutions' efforts. A total of 96% (n = 22) of institutions lack sleep equity practices. Fewer than half (48%) of top hospitals have sleep-friendly practices, with the most common practices including reducing overnight vital sign monitoring (43%), decreasing ambient light in the wards (43%), adjusting lab and medication schedules (35%), and implementing quiet hours (30%). Major themes from qualitative interviews included: importance of universal sleep-friendly cultures, environmental changes, and external incentives to improve patient sleep.© 2022 The Authors. Journal of Hospital Medicine published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Society of Hospital Medicine.

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