• Int J Med Sci · Jan 2022

    Review

    Treatment of ischemic stroke with modified mesenchymal stem cells.

    • Hao Chen and Liangfu Zhou.
    • Department of Neurovascular Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, 1xinmin Avenue Changchun130021, Jilin Province, China.
    • Int J Med Sci. 2022 Jan 1; 19 (7): 1155-1162.

    AbstractIschemic stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability. Ischemia triggers a cascade of events leading to cell death and cerebral infarction. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) therapy is a promising treatment modality to promote the development of nerve and blood vessels and improve nerve function. However, MSCs have a limited therapeutic effect in the harsh microenvironment of ischemic brain tissue. Modified MSC therapy shows better therapeutic effect under different pathological conditions, and is expected to be translated into clinical practice. In this article, we review the latest advances in the development of modified MSCs for the treatment of cerebral ischemia. In particular, we summarize the targets involved in migration, homing, antioxidant stress, anti-inflammatory, nerve and vascular regeneration, providing new ideas for clinical transformation.© The author(s).

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