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Case Reports
Sunitinib-Induced Congestive Heart Failure in a Patient with Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor.
- Wala Ben Kridis, Sonda Masmoudi, Salma Charfeddine, and Afef Khanfir.
- Department of Medical Oncology, Habib Bourguiba Hospital, University of Sfax, Tunisia.
- Arch Iran Med. 2022 Jun 1; 25 (6): 399-401.
AbstractCommon cardiovascular toxicities of sunitinib mainly include hypertension, QT prolongation, left ventricular dysfunction (LVD) and less frequently, congestive heart failure (CHF). Here, we report the case of a 67-year-old woman who developed heart failure after 24 months of sunitinib. Our case highlights the importance of strict and regular cardiovascular monitoring during sunitinib. It also shows that the reintroduction of sunitinib with maintaining heart failure treatment can be safe. The exact mechanisms of this cardiotoxicity have not been understood. There is no protective therapy available. Therefore, further investigations are needed in these areas. Medical specialists who prescribe and treat patients with sunitinib should be aware of the possible occurrence of these conditions and perform regular checkup of sunitinib-treated patients.© 2022 The Author(s). This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons. org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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