• Pediatric emergency care · Oct 2022

    Review

    Fever and Knee Effusion in the Pediatric Patient.

    • Kaileen Jafari and George A Woodward.
    • From the Senior Fellow (PEM faculty as of February 2022), Division of Emergency Medicine, University of Washington Department of Pediatrics, Seattle Children's Hospital.
    • Pediatr Emerg Care. 2022 Oct 1; 38 (10): 555561555-561.

    AbstractThe pediatric patient with fever and knee effusion is always a cause for clinical concern. A thorough history and physical examination is required to guide appropriate diagnostic evaluation and management. Although pediatric knee effusions are common in the setting of trauma, the presence of fever should prompt consideration of infectious, rheumatologic, vasculitic, and malignant etiologies. This review covers the key components of the history, physical examination, diagnostic strategies, common etiologies, and initial management of the pediatric patient with fever and knee effusion.Copyright © 2022 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

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