• World Neurosurg · Nov 2022

    Submammary Implantation of Internal Pulse Generators for Deep Brain Stimulation: Long-Term Follow-up of Device Acceptance and Quality of Life in Women.

    • Lucas Ribeiro, Emilie Chan-Seng, Valérie Gil, Emily Sanrey, Philippe Coubes, and Gaëtan Poulen.
    • Unité "Pathologies cérébrales résistantes", Department of Neurosurgery, CHU Gui De Chauliac, Montpellier, France; Unité de Recherche sur les Comportements et mouvements anormaux, Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
    • World Neurosurg. 2022 Nov 1; 167: e1025e1031e1025-e1031.

    BackgroundA submammary approach to implanting pulse generators is innovative and has yielded good aesthetic results in the current literature. It was our aim to make a comparison of patient device acceptance, tolerance, and complications between submammary and abdominal device locations in deep brain stimulation.MethodsTwenty-five and 28 patients were included in the submammary and abdominal groups, respectively. Our primary criterion was patient acceptance that was calculated using total Florida Patient Acceptance Survey (FPAS) scores in each group. Secondarily, tolerance was assessed in the submammary group by means of a specific questionnaire.ResultsTotal FPAS scores from the submammary group [total FPAS: 77.1 versus 74.7, P = 0.29] revealed no significant difference when compared with the abdominal group. The same similarities were observed regarding the 4 subscales: return to function [16.3 versus 15.8, P = 0.53], device-related distress [22.0 versus 21.3, P = 0.31], body image concerns [9.2 versus 8.6, P = 0.14], and positive appraisal [17.8 versus 17.4, P = 0.58]. Tolerance was reported as good by the majority of the women from the submammary group. There was no evidence of higher infection rates in the submammary implantation (SMI) group.ConclusionsSMI is a satisfactory alternative to other deep brain stimulation locations. SMI is a feasible option for any young woman who is eligible for deep brain stimulation.Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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