• J Hosp Med · Aug 2022

    Review

    Hepatic encephalopathy and strategies to prevent readmission from inadequate transitions of care.

    • Craig Rosenstengle, Sunil Kripalani, and Robert S Rahimi.
    • Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
    • J Hosp Med. 2022 Aug 1; 17 Suppl 1: S17-S23.

    AbstractOne of the most costly and frequent causes of hospital readmissions in the United States is hepatic encephalopathy in patients with underlying liver cirrhosis. In this narrative review, we cover current practices in inpatient management, transitions of care, and strategies to prevent hospital readmissions. Bundled approaches using a model such as the "Ideal Transitions of Care" appear to be more likely to prevent readmissions and assist patients as they transition to outpatient care. Numerous strategies have been evaluated to prevent readmissions in patients with hepatic encephalopathy, including technologic interventions, involvement of nonphysician team members, early follow-up strategies, and involvement of palliative care when appropriate.© 2022 Society of Hospital Medicine.

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