• Medicine · Sep 2022

    Effects of schedule exercise therapy on chronic insomnia.

    • Yuan-Gao Liao, Feng-Zhen Huang, Xiao-Hong Ni, Hong-Yan Ke, Yu Tian, Mei Yu, Guo Jin, and Gui-Hai Chen.
    • Sleep Medical Center and Department of Neurology, Huanggang Central Hospital, Huanggang, China.
    • Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Sep 23; 101 (38): e30792.

    AbstractSchedule exercise therapy (SET) is a novel nonpharmacological intervention for the treatment of chronic insomnia disorder (CID). The aim of this study was to explore the effects of SET on CID. Methods: One hundred and eighteen CID were recruited and randomized into medication (MED) or medication combined with SET (MSET) groups. Over 12 observational weeks, sleep and mood status were evaluated using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), and Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS). At the end of the observational period, the rates of clinically effective hypnotic use were calculated. At 12 weeks, the PSQI progressively decreased for all subjects combined (P < .001) as well as ISI (P < .001), ESS (P < .001), SDS (P < .001), and SAS (P < .001). The decreases in PSQI (P < .05), ISI (P < .05), SDS (P < .01), and SAS (P < .05) in the MSET group were significantly larger than those in the MED group, but not the same as those in the ESS group (P > .05). At the trial endpoint, the clinically effective rate was significantly higher (P < .05) and the hypnotic usage rate was lower (P < .05) in the MSET group than in the MED group. SET may be an effective treatment for insomnia in patients with CID.Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

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