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J. Korean Med. Sci. · Apr 2013
Lung cancer incidence by smoking status in Korean men: 16-years of observations in the Seoul Male Cancer Cohort study.
- Jong-Myon Bae, Zhong-Min Li, Myung-Hee Shin, Dong-Hyun Kim, Moo-Song Lee, and Yoon-Ok Ahn.
- Department of Preventive Medicine, Jeju National University School of Medicine, Jeju, Korea. jmbae@jejunu.ac.kr
- J. Korean Med. Sci. 2013 Apr 1; 28 (4): 636637636-7.
AbstractThe relative risk (RR) of smoking and mortality of lung cancer in British doctors was previously reported to have increased throughout a 40-yr period. Here, we evaluated this RR based on the incidence of lung cancer in Korean men using a longer follow-up period. We compared our data to the RR reported in a study using a 10-yr follow-up period; the subjects and methods were identical to those of the previous paper with the exception of the follow-up period, which ended on December 31, 2008. We found that the RR of smoking habits in patients with lung cancer did not increase, and that the data showed narrowing 95% confidence intervals over a longer observation in Korean men. Estimated lung cancers attributable to smoking were 55.6%. These results highlight the need for an intervention program to help patients quit smoking in Korea.
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