• J. Cardiothorac. Vasc. Anesth. · Apr 2023

    Noninvasive Assessment With Transthoracic Echocardiography in End-Stage Heart Failure.

    • Preetham Kumar, Surya Aedma, Padmini Varadarajan, and Ramdas G Pai.
    • Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA.
    • J. Cardiothorac. Vasc. Anesth. 2023 Apr 1; 37 (4): 666669666-669.

    AbstractHeart failure is a common cardiac condition that carries a substantial risk of morbidity and mortality despite advances in management. Echocardiography plays a central role in its diagnosis, elucidation of mechanisms, and detailed hemodynamic analysis. In this E-Challenge, the authors review a few transthoracic echocardiographic findings that yield insights into the hemodynamics.Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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